Ukuhlelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-oyile yeoyile

Ukuhlelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-oyile yeoyile

Ngokwesebenzi, i-oyile i-oyile yahlulahlulwe yaya: Umphezulu we-cheng, chea yezobuchwephesha kunye ne-oyile.

I-1. Umphezulu wokucinywa

1. Isetyenziselwa ukwahlula ngokuthe chu, kulula ukuwa, kulula ukuvuza ukuvuza kunye neentambo zamanzi ezingalunganga kakhulu kwinxalenye ephezulu;

2. Faka i-Wellhead Storengi yokulawula i-blowout;

I-3. Xhasa ubunzima bomgangatho weqonga lobuchwephesha kunye ne-oyile yeoyile.

Ubunzulu bomgangatho womphezulu buxhomekeke kwimeko ethile, idla ngokuqina kweemitha ukuya kumakhulu eemitha okanye ukunzulu (i-30-1500m). Isamente ibuya ukuphakama ngaphandle kombhobho edla ngokubuyela emoyeni. Xa kutsiba igesi yexinzelelo eliphakamileyo kakuhle, ukuba i-sub yelitye elingaphezulu likhululekile kwaye liphulwe, ukuze lithintele i-moya-moya eninzi yokugcina umoya, i-Chemu yomphezulu kufuneka ihlise ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba i-casing ephezulu kufuneka ifikeleleke, xa ixesha lokuqhuba lokuqala lide, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele ukuthoba umaleko wakho ngaphambi kokuthoba umphezulu. Umsebenzi wayo kukukhetha umphezulu, thintele intloko yequla ukuba ungqungqelo, kwaye wenze ijelo le-fludling garling ye-fluid fluid ye-telling yexesha elide. Ubunzulu bokucinywa ziimitha ezingama-20 ukuya kwengama-30, kunye nesamente ngaphandle kombhobho bubuyela emoyeni. I-cheng iyenza i-Pipe Pipe Pipe okanye umbhobho womthungo othe ngqo

I-2. I-cheng yobugcisa

1. Isetyenziselwa ukwahlukaniswa kweendlela ezintsonkothileyo ekunzima ukuzilawula i-fluid fluid, izakhiwo ezinzulu zokuzonwabisa, kunye neoyile, igesi, kunye nokuthintela ukwandiswa kwequla;

I-2. Kwizikhokelo ezivela kuxinzelelo olukhulu lwequla, i-Chente yobugcisa ihlisiwe kwicandelo lokuthambeka ukuze kuqhutyekwe ngokuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo.

3. Ibonelela ngeemeko zofakelo, ukuThintelwa kweBlowreaut, ukuthintela kunye nokumiswa kwemibhobho yomsila yezixhobo zolawulo, kwaye ikwanefuthe lokukhusela kwi-oyile ye-oyile.

I-cheng yobugcisa akufuneki ihliselwe. Iimeko ezinobunzima phantsi kwequla zinokulawulwa ngokuthathela ingqalelo isantya esikumgangatho ophezulu, ukutshabalalisa isantya sokuqhuba, ukomeleza ukuntywila kunye namanye amanyathelo, kwaye kumilise ukungaphantsi kwe-cirlity. Ukuthoba ubunzulu bobuchwephesha bobuchwephesha kuxhomekeke kulwakhiwo oluntsonkothileyo lokuba bodwa. Ukuqina kwesamente kuya kufuneka kufike ngaphezulu kwe-100 yeemitha zokusekwa kwedwa. Ukufumana i-quights yegesi ephezulu, ukwenzela ukuthintela ukuvuza, isamente kuhlala kubuyiselwa emoyeni.

I-3. I-OIOR CARD

Isetyenziselwa ukwahlula umaleko ojolise kwezinye izinto; Ukwahlula i-oyile, igesi kunye neengxibengo zamanzi ngoxinzelelo olwahlukileyo, ukuseka ijelo leoyile kunye negesi equleni ukuqinisekisa imveliso yexesha elide. Ubunzulu besiciko seoyile ye-oyile simiselwe bubunzulu bendawo ekujoliswe kuyo kunye nendlela yokugqitywa. Isamente i-clarry ye-oyile ye-oyile ibuyiselwe ngokubanzi kwi-oyile ephezulu yeoyile kunye negesi ngaphezu kwe-100 yeemitha. Ukufumana amaqumrhu achubelweyo, i-clance slime kufuneka ibuyiselwe emhlabeni, elungele ukomeleza ukwalatha kunye nokuphuculwa kokutywina kwentambo yeoyile, ukuze ikwazi ukuvala ingcinezelo enkulu.